{"id":1102,"date":"2026-04-28T02:17:19","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T02:17:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/?p=1102"},"modified":"2026-04-28T02:17:52","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T02:17:52","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%84-5-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%81-apc-%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/top-5-sc-apc-fiber-connectors-for-ftth-and-catv-applications\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 5 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 SC APC \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648 CATV"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629,&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 SC APC<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644&nbsp;<strong>FTTH (\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644)<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<strong>\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 (CATV)<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u00a0<strong>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a GPON\u060c \u0648 XG-PON\u060c \u0648 XGS-PON\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 2023-2025\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0641\u064a FTTH \u0648 CATV<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629)\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a&nbsp;<strong>\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 (Corning \u0648 CommScope \u0648 HUBER+SUHNER \u0648 Prysmian \u0648 YOFC \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627) \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 SC APC \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644 FTTH \u0648 CATV<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.1 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 SC APC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 SC APC<\/strong>&nbsp;= \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 SC + \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 + \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>SC<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 2.5 \u0645\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 ODF\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 (APC)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f ~<strong>8\u00b0<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a:\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.2 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 FTTH \u0648 CATV \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 SC APC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648 CATV \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a PON OLT\/ONT<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 (1:32 \u0623\u0648 1:64 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/strong>\u00a0(\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 -60 \u0625\u0644\u0649 -65 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.2-0.3 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/strong>, \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 UPC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 RL + IL \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 SC APC \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a (ODN)\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 OLT \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 5 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u201c\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u201d<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.1 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c (IL)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641: ~ 0.2-0.3 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 (\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f): \u22640.5 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 (RL)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641: \u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629: \u062d\u062a\u0649 -65 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u2265 500-1,000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c \u2265 1,000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b\u00a0<strong>-40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 +75 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\/\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.3 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629) \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0630\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.4 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ITU-T G.657 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a IEC \/ Telcordia \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-22.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 SC\/APC-2*2*2\" class=\"wp-image-624\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-22.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-22-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-22-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-22-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-22-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-22-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 5 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a FTTH\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 SC APC \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a ODF \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a ODF<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 FTTH<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644 SC APC \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 SC APC \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.1 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1 - \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 5 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u064a SC APC: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 #<\/th><th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/th><th>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 IL \/ RL (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a)<\/th><th>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1<\/td><td>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0636\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 SC APC<\/td><td>\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 ODF\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/td><td>IL ~ 0.2 - 0.3 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644\u060c RL \u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 SC APC \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 FTTH \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a<\/td><td>IL ~ 0.4-0.7 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644\u060c RL \u2264 -55 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/td><td>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 FTTH\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 ONT<\/td><td>IL ~ 0.2-0.4 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644\u060c RL \u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a (SC APC) \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/td><td>IL ~ 0.2 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c RL \u2264 -65 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 SC APC \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>IL ~ 0.2-0.4 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644\u060c RL \u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1 - \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0636\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (SC APC) \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a ODF<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.1 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 SC APC<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 0.5-2 \u0645\u062a\u0631) \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 SC APC \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a (ODFs)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong>, \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.2 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u00a0<strong>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 IL\/RL \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641:\u00a0<strong>G.657.A1\/A2<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0648\u00a0<strong>G.652.D<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644: \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 SC APC \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 8 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644: 0.5 \u0645 \/ 1 \u0645 \/ 2 \u0645 (\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0629 0.9 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b 2.0 \u0645\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 2 - \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 SC APC<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/td><td>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 SC APC<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642<\/td><td>\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/td><td>\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642 2.5 \u0645\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c<\/td><td>0.2-0.3 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 (\u22640.5 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649)<\/td><td>\u0639\u0646\u062f 1310\/1310\/1550 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639<\/td><td>\u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 -60 \u0625\u0644\u0649 -65 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644)<\/td><td>\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/td><td>G.657.A7.A1\/A2 \u0623\u0648 G.652.D<\/td><td>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>-40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 +75 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a)<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c<\/td><td>\u2265 500-1,000 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c 500-1,000<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.4 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 ODN FTTH<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2 - \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.1 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627&nbsp;<strong>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/strong>. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b SC APC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 2-5 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636\/\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.3 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a (IL) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a (RL)<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a FTTH.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>IL: \u062d\u0648\u0644\u00a0<strong>0.4 - 0.7 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/strong>\u00a0\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631.\u0644:\u00a0<strong>\u2264 -55 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/strong>\u00a0\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.4 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640\u00a0<strong>ONT\/ONU<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3 - \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 SC APC \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.1 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A&nbsp;<strong>\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/strong>&nbsp;\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 SC APC \u0625\u0644\u0649 SC APC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 SC APC \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.2 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644\u00a0<strong>\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u064a IL\/RL \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 (\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 (FTTH)<\/strong>, \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641: G.657.A2 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621)\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644: \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644: \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 30 \u0645\u060c 50 \u0645\u060c 80 \u0645) \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4 - \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 SC APC \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.1 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b&nbsp;<strong>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u00a0<strong>RL \u2264 -65 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f 1550 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.3 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 GPON\/XG-PON<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 HFC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646&nbsp;<strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 SC APC<\/strong>&nbsp;\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 SNR \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 QAM.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 - \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a SC APC<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.1 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NAPs)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u201d \u062d\u064a\u062b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 SC APC \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 IP)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 3 - \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 5 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/th><th>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0648\u064a (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a)<\/th><th>RL (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a)<\/th><th>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th><th>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1<\/td><td>0.2 - 0.3 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 (\u0625\u0644\u0649 -65 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644)<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 ODF\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a ODF\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>0.4 - 0.7 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u2264 -55 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629-\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/td><td>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c MDU<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>0.2 - 0.4 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637-\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 FTTH\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 ONT<\/td><td>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a + \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>~\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.2 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u2264 -65 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 (\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632)<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a (CATV)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 ODF<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>0.2 - 0.4 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a (\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-24.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 SC\/APC-2*4\" class=\"wp-image-623\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-24.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-24-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-24-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-24-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-24-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Fiber-Optical-Splitter-SCAPC-24-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11. \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11.1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1 (\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d SC APC)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a ODFs \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4 (\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 SC APC)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11.2 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11.3 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639:\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3 (\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a:\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2 (\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 SC \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11.4 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a RL \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629) \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a EDFAs \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\/\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 RL \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u2264 -65 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<strong>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 (SNR)<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0648&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u064a\u0631\/\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">12. \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a (2023-2025)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 FTTH \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/strong>, \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\/\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 XGS-PON \u064810G PON<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a IL\/RL \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1) \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2) \u0643\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d),\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a:&nbsp;<strong>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a ODN<\/strong>, \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 FTTH\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13.1 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 (APC)<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0639\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 (UPC)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 RL<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13.2 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644 IPA + \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0631 (\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13.3 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u2265 30 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 G.657.A2)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13.4 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a FTTH ODN:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>IL<\/strong>:: \u2264 0.5 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 SC APC (\u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 0.2-0.3 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0631.\u0644<\/strong>:: \u2264 -55 \u0625\u0644\u0649 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 PON\/CATV<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a OTDR \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 + \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 + \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 (MOP).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">14. \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629&nbsp;<strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648 CATV<\/strong>, \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a&nbsp;<strong>\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong>, \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 SC APC<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644 ODFs \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a ODFs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 SC APC<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 (FTTH) \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 SC APC<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 FTTH\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u00a0<strong>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.2-0.3 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">15. \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 (SC APC) \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06331: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 FTTH \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 FTTH \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 (GPON\u060c XG-PON\u060c XG-PON\u060c XGS-PON)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646&nbsp;<strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 SC APC \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646&nbsp;<strong>-65 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629). \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 OLT\/ONT \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06332: \u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 FTTH \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06333: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3) \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 SC APC + \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1) \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 (\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 + \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 IL\/RL \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 SC \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a MDU \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06334: \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a SC APC \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 SC UPC\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633&nbsp;<strong>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/strong>&nbsp;(\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c IPA) \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 SC APC \u0648 SC UPC. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 APC \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b\u00a0<strong>\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628 SC<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627:&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0641\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06335: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u201d\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 RL \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 (\u2264 -60 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u00a0<strong>RL \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 -65 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 (\u0641\u0626\u0629 4 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4)<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06336: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 (G.652.D \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 G.657.A2) \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 SC APC\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 (IL\/RL) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>\u00a0(G.657.A2 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a MDU)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a FTTH \u0648 CATV:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 G.657.A2 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 (IL &amp; RL) \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 G.657 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a SC APC.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. Introduction In modern access networks,&nbsp;SC APC fiber connectors&nbsp;are the default choice for&nbsp;FTTH (Fiber to the Home)&nbsp;and&nbsp;CATV (Cable TV)&nbsp;because they provide: With GPON, XG\u2011PON, XGS\u2011PON, and RF overlay services continuing to roll out worldwide through 2023\u20132025, selecting&nbsp;reliable, standards\u2011compliant SC APC connectors&nbsp;has become crucial for telcos, ISPs, MSOs, and system integrators. This article covers: Instead of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":625,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1102"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1102\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1104,"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1102\/revisions\/1104"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fenxifiber.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1102"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}